Emla

A topical combination of Lidocaine and Prilocaine What kind of medication is this? Both lidocaine and prolocaine are considered to be regional anesthetics (numbing medicines). They do this by inhibiting the transmission of nerve signals throughout your body. A combination medication called lidocaine and prilocaine topical (for the skin) is used to numb the skin as well as the surfaces of the penis or the vagina. You will take this medication in order to prepare for any minor surgical operations or medical treatments that will be performed on these locations. Both lidocaine and prilocaine can be applied to the skin for a variety of purposes, some of which are not included in this drug guide. Before I start using this medication, what information is important for my physician to have? If you have ever had an adverse reaction to any other kind of numbing medication, you should not use the topical combination of lidocaine and prilocaine. When pain relievers are taken without first consulting a physician, there is a risk of a fatal overdose (such as during a cosmetic procedure like laser hair removal). Nonetheless, there have been cases of women experiencing an overdose after being given a numbing drug before to undergoing mammography. Be aware that a significant number of cosmetic treatments are carried out in the absence of a medical practitioner. You should let your doctor know if you have any of the following conditions before using lidocaine and prilocaine topical: a blood cell disorder known as methemoglobinemia; liver disease; a genetic enzyme deficiency known as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency; or a family history of methemoglobinemia or any genetic enzyme deficiency. This will ensure that the medication is safe for you to use. FDA pregnancy category B. It is not anticipated that topically applied lidocaine and prilocaine would be harmful to an unborn child. Inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or if you intend to get pregnant while you are receiving treatment. Both lidocaine and prilocaine have been shown to enter breast milk, where they might potentially damage a breastfeeding infant. If you are breastfeeding a child, you should let your doctor know about it. What is the correct way to take this medication? Always make sure to follow all of the instructions on the label of your medication. Do not apply more of this medication than what is suggested by the manufacturer. It's possible that you'll need to use a topical anesthetic containing lidocaine and prilocaine at home up to four hours before your treatment. You are going to be given specific directions on how much of the medication to apply and for how long you should keep it on your skin. Take your time and carefully follow these instructions. Consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have any queries. Be sure you just apply the minimum amount of medication required to numb the area. If you use too much of this medication, if you apply it over large regions of skin, or if you apply heat, bandages, or plastic wrap to treated skin areas, your body may absorb too much of the medication. This can cause adverse side effects. When compared to healthy skin, skin that has been wounded or irritated has the potential to absorb more topical medicine. It is possible that you may need to cover the skin in order to assist the medication in remaining in place. Unless instructed otherwise by your physician, you should not cover any treated skin. When administering this medication to a kid, make sure to follow the dose directions very carefully. Doses of prilocaine and lidocaine used topically to children are determined by their body weight. A kid should never be allowed to use this medication without the supervision of an adult. What other substances could react with this medication? Talk to your doctor about any and all medications you take, including those you begin or stop taking while you are receiving treatment with lidocaine and prilocaine topical. This is especially important if you take any of the following: chloroquine, dapsone, nitrofurantoin, isosorbide dinitrate, nitroglycerin, nitroprusside, quinine; heart rhythm medication such as amiodarone, dofetilide, dronedarone, me This list does not contain everything. It is possible for other medications, such as prescription and over-the-counter pharmaceuticals, vitamins, and herbal supplements, to have an adverse reaction when combined with lidocaine and prilocaine topical. This drug guide does not provide a description of all potentially harmful interactions. What side effects should I be on the lookout for while I'm taking this medication? If an excessive amount of the medication is absorbed via the skin, an overdose of numbing medication can create adverse effects that are potentially lethal. Symptoms of an overdose might include irregular heartbeats, seizures (convulsions), coma, delayed breathing, or even failure of the respiratory system (breathing stops). Use only the minimum amount of this medication that is necessary to numb the skin. Without first seeing a doctor, you should avoid applying significant doses of topical lidocaine and prilocaine, as well as covering treated skin regions with a bandage or plastic wrap. It is important that you keep this medication away from your eyes at all times. If it does, rinse with water. Do not take this medication by mouth. The combination of lidocaine and prilocaine available in topical form should only be applied to the skin. When the treated portions of skin remain numb, you should take care not to accidently hurt them. Try to avoid coming into touch with surfaces that are either extremely hot or extremely cold. What should I do if I forget a dose? If you forget to administer the topical lidocaine and prilocaine at the appropriate time before your surgery or medical treatment, you should call your physician to obtain instructions on what to do. What if I take too much? It is possible for numbing medication to induce deadly adverse effects if an excessive amount of the medication is absorbed through the skin and into the blood during an overdose of the medication. The patient may have symptoms such as irregular heartbeats, seizures (convulsions), delayed breathing, unconsciousness, or respiratory failure (breathing stops). If you apply more than the authorized amount of lidocaine and prilocaine to your skin, there is a possibility that you might receive an overdose of the medication. What possible negative reactions may I have to this medication? If you have any of the following symptoms of an allergic reaction, you should seek immediate medical attention: hives; trouble breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or neck. In the event that you experience severe burning, stinging, or irritation at the site where the medicine was applied; swelling or redness; sudden dizziness or drowsiness after the medicine is applied; confusion, blurred vision, ringing in your ears; bruising or purple appearance of the skin; or unusual sensations of temperature, you should contact your doctor as soon as possible. Common adverse reactions may include a little burning sensation at the site where the drug was given, itching, a rash, or changes in the color of the skin at the site where the medicine was applied. This list of potential adverse effects is not exhaustive; additional symptoms may also surface. Where exactly may I store my medication? Keep at room temperature and away from heat and moisture when storing. Avoid letting the cream get frozen at all costs.