Tenofovir-Emtricitabine

tablet containing emtricitabine and tenofovir What kind of medication is this? EMTRICITABINE and TENOFOVIR are examples of antiviral medications that function by obstructing the reproduction of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) cells within the body. HIV, the virus that leads to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, can be treated with the combination drug emtricitabine and tenofovir (AIDS). The use of this medication will not reverse the effects of HIV or AIDS. In addition, safer sexual behaviors, together with the combination of emtricitabine and tenofovir, are utilized in order to cut down on the potential for HIV infection. To be eligible to utilize Emtricitabine and Tenofovir for this purpose, you must be HIV-negative. It is possible that this drug will not give protection against sickness in every individual. Before I start using this medication, what should I discuss with my primary care physician? If you have an allergy to emtricitabine or tenofovir, you should not use the combination medication emtricitabine and tenofovir. If you are already taking other medications that contain emtricitabine, tenofovir, lamivudine, or adefovir, you should not use the combination medication Emtricitabine+Tenofovir (this includes Atripla, Combivir, Complera, Emtriva, Epivir, Epzicom, Hepsera, Stribild, Trizivir, and Viread). If you want to lower your risk of HIV infection by using Emtricitabine and Tenofovir, you need to have a test for HIV that comes back negative right before you start taking the medication. During the course of therapy, patients are needed to get an HIV test every three months. You should not use emtricitabine with tenofovir to lower your risk of infection if you have HIV, if you have been exposed to HIV in the previous month, or if you have any signs of HIV infection (such as fever, night sweats, swollen glands, diarrhea, body aches). If you have any of the following conditions, you should let your doctor know before using emtricitabine with tenofovir: illness of the liver or of the kidneys; osteopenia (a condition characterized by poor bone mineral density); or if you also have an infection caused by hepatitis B. Lactic acidosis is a dangerous syndrome that might manifest in certain patients who are taking this medication. This may be more likely to occur in females, persons who are overweight or have a condition of the liver, as well as those who have been taking medicine for HIV/AIDS for an extended period of time. Discuss your risk with your attending physician. FDA pregnancy category B. It is not anticipated that emtricitabine with tenofovir would cause any damage to an unborn child. But, if you are not adequately treated for HIV while you are pregnant, it is possible for it to be passed on to your kid. In order to maintain control of your HIV infection, it is imperative that you take all of your medications as advised. If you are using this drug to treat or prevent HIV, you should stop breastfeeding while you are on it. It is not recommended that mothers who have HIV or AIDS breastfeed their children. It is possible for your infant to get HIV from you through breast milk even if they do not have the virus at birth. It is not recommended that this drug be given to a kid who is less than 12 years old or who weighs less than 77 pounds. What is the correct way to take this medication? Emtricitabine and Tenofovir should be taken in the manner specified by your attending physician. Always make sure to follow all of the instructions on the label of your medication. Do not use this medication in greater or lower doses than indicated, nor for a longer period of time than specified. It is possible that you will need to have your blood checked often while you are on this medication. It's possible that your kidney and liver function, as well as your bone mineral density, need to be looked out. Regular use of emtricitabine and tenofovir will provide the best possible results. It is important that you have the prescription for your medicine renewed before you run out completely. If you have hepatitis B, it is possible that you will develop symptoms in your liver after you stop using this drug, even months after you have stopped taking it. When you have stopped taking Emtricitabine and Tenofovir, your primary care physician may choose to monitor your liver function for a period of several months. Combinations of medications are typically used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. Always follow your physician's instructions while using any medicine. Do not make any adjustments to your dosage or drug regimen without first consulting your doctor. Any individual living with HIV or AIDS should continue to get treatment from a medical professional. What should I do if I forget a dose? When you realize you missed a dosage, take it as soon as you can. If it is almost time for your next scheduled dosage, you should skip the dose that you missed. It is not necessary to take additional medication in order to make up for a missed dosage. What side effects should I be on the lookout for while I'm taking this medication? Even if you take this medicine regularly, you will not be protected from transmitting HIV to other individuals. Do not engage in unprotected sexual activity, nor should you share utensils such as razors or toothbrushes. Have a conversation with your healthcare provider about the best and safest strategies to stop the spread of HIV via sexual activity. It is never safe, even for a healthy individual, to share needles that have been used for drugs or medicine. What potential negative reactions may I have to this medication? In the event that you have any of the following symptoms of an allergic response to Emtricitabine+Tenofovir, you should seek immediate medical attention: hives; trouble breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or neck. Symptoms that appear early on in lactic acidosis have the potential to worsen with time, and the illness itself can be deadly. Even if your symptoms are mild, you should seek immediate medical attention if you have any of the following: muscle pain or weakness, a feeling of numbness or coldness in your arms and legs, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, nausea with vomiting, a fast or uneven heart rate, dizziness, or a feeling of being very weak or tired. If you have edema, fast weight gain, and little or no urination, you should contact your doctor as soon as possible. Since it alters the manner in which your immune system functions, the combination of emtricitabine and tenofovir may put you at an increased risk of developing certain infections or autoimmune diseases. After beginning therapy with emtricitabine and tenofovir, you may not have symptoms for several weeks or months. Inform your primary care provider if you have: fever, night sweats, swollen glands, mouth sores, diarrhea, stomach pain, and weight loss are all symptoms that might indicate a new infection. Pain in the chest, particularly while breathing, dry coughing, wheezing, and a sense of being short of breath; lesions on your vaginal or anal region that are called cold sores; symptoms such as irregular heartbeat, feeling agitated or angry, weakness or a prickly sensation, difficulty with balance or eye movement; slurred speech, difficulty swallowing, severe discomfort in the lower back, lack of control over bladder or bowel functions; or Changes in menstruation, impotence, loss of desire in sex, and swelling in the neck or throat are all symptoms of an enlarged thyroid. The following are examples of common adverse effects that may be caused by emtricitabine with tenofovir: headache, light-to-moderate vertigo, and gloomy mood; bizarre dreams; irritation or a skin rash that is just minor; or alterations in the distribution of fat throughout the body (especially in your arms, legs, face, neck, breasts, and waist). What other substances could react with this medication? The combination of emtricitabine and tenofovir may be harmful to your kidneys. This impact is amplified when the patient is simultaneously taking other drugs, such as antivirals, chemotherapy, injected antibiotics, medicine for gastrointestinal problems, medicine to prevent organ transplant rejection, injectable osteoporosis treatments, and some pain or arthritis medications (including aspirin, Tylenol, Advil, and Aleve). There is a possibility that emtricitabine and tenofovir will interact negatively with other medications, such as prescription and over-the-counter pharmaceuticals, vitamins, and herbal treatments. Inform all of your health care providers about any and all medications you are currently taking, as well as any and all medications you begin or stop taking. Where should I store my medication, please? Keep at room temperature and away from heat and moisture when storing.